Fork Mounted Work Platform - There are specific requirements outlining forklift safety standards and the work platform needs to be built by the manufacturer so as to conform. A customized made work platform can be designed by a professional engineer as long as it also meets the design standards in accordance with the applicable lift truck safety standard. These custom designed platforms need to be certified by a licensed engineer to maintain they have in truth been manufactured according to the engineers design and have followed all standards. The work platform should be legibly marked to show the label of the certifying engineer or the maker.
There is some specific information's that are considered necessary to be make on the machine. One example for custom machinery is that these require a unique code or identification number linking the certification and design documentation from the engineer. When the platform is a manufactured design, the part number or serial to allow the design of the work platform need to be marked in able to be linked to the manufacturer's documentation. The weight of the work platform if empty, in addition to the safety standard which the work platform was made to meet is among other required markings.
The rated load, or the most combined weight of the equipment, people and materials acceptable on the work platform should be legibly marked on the work platform. Noting the minimum rated capacity of the forklift that is required in order to safely handle the work platform can be determined by specifying the minimum wheel track and forklift capacity or by the make and model of the forklift which can be used along with the platform. The method for connecting the work platform to the forks or fork carriage must likewise be specified by a professional engineer or the manufacturer.
Another requirement for safety guarantees the floor of the work platform has an anti-slip surface placed not farther than 8 inches above the regular load supporting area of the tines. There should be a means offered so as to prevent the carriage and work platform from pivoting and revolving.
Use Requirements
Just skilled operators are authorized to work or operate these machines for hoisting employees in the work platform. Both the work platform and lift truck have to be in compliance with OHSR and in good working condition previous to the use of the system to raise staff. All producer or designer directions that relate to safe utilization of the work platform should also be existing in the workplace. If the carriage of the lift truck is capable of pivoting or turning, these functions should be disabled to maintain safety. The work platform needs to be secured to the fork carriage or to the forks in the precise way provided by the work platform manufacturer or a professional engineer.
One more safety requirement states that the combined weight of the work platform and rated load should not go beyond 1/3 of the rated capacity for a rough terrain forklift. On a high lift truck combined loads must not go beyond one half the rated capacities for the configuration and reach being utilized. A trial lift is required to be done at each and every task site immediately previous to raising personnel in the work platform. This practice guarantees the lift truck and be positioned and maintained on a proper supporting surface and even in order to guarantee there is adequate reach to put the work platform to allow the task to be done. The trial process even checks that the mast is vertical or that the boom can travel vertically.
Prior to utilizing a work platform a test lift must be carried out right away previous to hoisting staff to guarantee the lift can be properly located on an appropriate supporting surface, there is adequate reach to place the work platform to carry out the needed job, and the vertical mast is able to travel vertically. Utilizing the tilt function for the mast can be utilized so as to assist with final positioning at the job location and the mast must travel in a vertical plane. The test lift determines that adequate clearance can be maintained between the work platform and the elevating mechanism of the lift truck. Clearance is also checked in accordance with storage racks, overhead obstructions, scaffolding, as well as any nearby structures, as well from hazards like for instance energized device and live electrical wire.
A communication system between the lift truck driver and the work platform occupants have to be implemented in order to safely and efficiently control work platform operations. If there are several occupants on the work platform, one person must be designated to be the primary person responsible to signal the forklift driver with work platform motion requests. A system of arm and hand signals have to be established as an alternative mode of communication in case the main electronic or voice means becomes disabled during work platform operations.
Safety measures dictate that staff are not to be moved in the work platform between job sites and the platform must be lowered to grade or floor level before any person goes in or leaves the platform also. If the work platform does not have guardrail or sufficient protection on all sides, each occupant must be dressed in an appropriate fall protection system connected to a selected anchor point on the work platform. Employees ought to carry out functions from the platform surface. It is strictly prohibited they do not stand on the railings or use any mechanism so as to increase the working height on the work platform.
Finally, the operator of the lift truck needs to remain within 10 feet or 3 metres of the controls and maintain communication visually with the work platform and lift truck. If occupied by employees, the operator has to abide by above standards and remain in full contact with the occupants of the work platform. These tips assist to maintain workplace safety for everybody.
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